Volcan  de Agua Location: 14.465° N, 90.743° W Elevation: 3.760 m The symmetrical, forested Volcán de Agua stratovolcano forms an  impressive backdrop to the historic former capital city of Antigua Guatemala,  opposite the twin volcanoes of Fuego and Acatenango. The 3760-m-high  basaltic-andesite to andesite Agua volcano has an isolated position that  makes it a prominent landmark from all directions. A small, 280-m-wide  circular crater is breached on the NNE side. Six small pit craters are located  on the NW flank, and two small cones lie on the south flank. Agua's  symmetrical profile implies a relatively young age, although currently no  dated Holocene tephra deposits are known. Agua has had no historical  eruptions, but its name (the water volcano) originates from a devastating  mudflow on September 11, 1541. The mudflow destroyed the first  Guatemalan capital city established by the Spanish Conquistadors, which is  now known as Ciudad Vieja. The catastrophe prompted the establishment of  a new capital city at nearby Antigua. (Global Volcanism Program)  Photo: Rolf Cosar Photo: Rolf Cosar Photo: Rolf Cosar Photo: Rolf Cosar Photo: Rolf Cosar Photo: Rolf Cosar Photo: Rolf Cosar Photo: Rolf Cosar Photo: Rolf Cosar HOME Photo: Rolf Cosar