Mosenberg
Elivation: 517 m
Latitude: 50.081°N
Longitude: 6.78° E
The Mosenberg volcanic mountain range is
rising 100m over the mountain surface of the
Rheinish slate mountains. The volcanic history
of the Mosenberg volcanic mountain range
began over 80,000 years ago with the first
eruption . Further eruptions followed along a
line running north north west/south south east
,
just like a pearl necklace. The Mosenberg
volcanic mountain range consists of six
eruption points. In which lava pits were
opened with several, feathery shaped
chimneys due to the decomposition of the
southernmost and oldest support centre of the 1st eruption. The actual, 517 m high Mosenberg
consists of 2 cinder cones . From the most southern of the two volcanoes, a 17 m powerful, basaltic
lava stream flowed through Horngraben into the Kleine Kyll valley. There at the end is the
Wolfsschlucht, an abandoned quarry with lines of basalt columns. The Windsborn cinder cone, the
4th eruption point, is separated by a clear cutting from both Mosenberg volcanoes. There is a lake in
its crater with accretion zones, making a circular embankment from welding cinders. The lake filled
with rain water is the only "crater lake" north of the Alps. A summit cross was set up at the highest
point (497m) of the crater embankment.
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