SairecaburSummit Elevation: 5971 mLatitude: 22.72°S Longitude: 67.892°WThis chain of andesitic-dacitic volcanoesalong the Chile-Bolivia border contains atleast 10 postglacial centers and stretchesfrom Escalante volcano on the north toSairecábur volcano on the south.Nomenclature reflecting local usageresults in conflicting names applied tothese features on Chilean and Boliviantopographic maps. The highest peak,Sairecábur, is located on the northernmargin of a 4.5-km-wide caldera. TheCerro Sairécabur edifice rises at thenorthern end of a 4.5 km wide calderawhich is breached and intersected on the north-end by a 500 m wide volcanic crater. It isalso the location of the Receiver Lab Telescope at 5,525 m. Postglacial activity begansouth of the summit, but most recently produced a pristine lava flow to the NW. An activesulfur mine is located north of the volcano. Escalante, slightly older than Sairecábur, hasa crater lake at its summit and youthful lava flows on its flanks, and other eruptivecenters have also produced Holocene lava flows. Curinquinca volcano of Pleistocene-Holocene age lies at the NE end of the complex and Cerro Colorado volcano at the NWend. HOME